The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) saved over $4,500 per veteran annually by adopting a whole person care (WPC) model called the Whole Health System. This holistic approach redefined healthcare by focusing on what matters most to each veteran - integrating physical, mental, and social care into personalized health plans.

What Is the VA’s Whole Health System?
The VA’s Whole Health System is a groundbreaking model that blends traditional, disease-focused treatment with personal goal-setting, integrative therapies, and team-based care. At its core is the Two-Circle Model, which aligns medical care with each veteran’s life purpose.
Key Features of the VA Whole Health Approach
- Personal Health Plans (PHPs): Veterans co-create a health plan based on their personal goals, not just clinical diagnoses.
- Two-Circle Model: Integrates disease treatment (outer circle) with life goals, self-care, and purpose (inner circle).
- Health Advocates: Non-clinical staff help guide veterans through the system and coordinate care.
- Complementary Therapies: Includes acupuncture, mindfulness, yoga, and nutrition alongside conventional treatment.
- Value-Based Payment Models: Focus on improving outcomes that matter—like quality of life and function, not just procedures.
Results That Speak Volumes
- $4,500+ Annual Savings per Veteran
- Improved Patient Experience and Health Outcomes
- Better Clinician Satisfaction (Quadruple Aim)
- 130,000+ Veterans Reached Across 18 Sites
A landmark report by the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) recognized the VA’s Whole Health System as a national model for rethinking healthcare delivery.
Why It Worked
- Patient-Centered Culture Shift: Veterans became partners in care, not passive recipients.
- Integrated Tech Systems: Electronic health records, real-time data, and case management tools supported care coordination.
- Sustained Investment: The VA backed the transformation with training, leadership buy-in, and long-term funding.
- Flexible Framework: The model scaled to diverse locations and adapted to veterans with multiple chronic conditions, trauma histories, or social risk factors.
What Other Health Systems Can Learn
- Start with “What Matters to You?”
Shift the care conversation from symptoms to life goals. - Empower Non-Clinical Staff
Health advocates build trust and bridge gaps between providers and patients. - Invest in Integrative Services
Acupuncture, yoga, and peer support aren't "extras"; they’re essential tools. - Track What Matters
Use metrics that reflect function, well-being, and social stability, not just lab results. - Build for Scalability
The Two-Circle Model’s success inspired adoption at the University of Michigan and Arizona’s Integrative Health Center.






